Wealthy businessman Jared Isaacman has been formally approved as the new administrator of NASA, capping an unusual nomination process where Trump put his name forward, pulled the nomination, and then put him forward again.
Isaacman, an amateur jet pilot who became the first non-professional astronaut to undertake a spacewalk, is also the first NASA administrator in many years to come directly from outside public service.
For many, the success of his time in office will be judged on one pivotal challenge: if NASA can return humans to the Moon ahead of China.
Trump has emphasized a goal for the US to build a sustained presence on the moon, both to facilitate harvesting materials and to serve as a stepping stone for travel to the Red Planet.
On Wednesday, the Senate confirmed the nomination with a bipartisan vote.
The President first withdrew Isaacman's nomination in the spring, citing a "comprehensive examination of past connections".
At the time, the president was openly clashing with the SpaceX CEO, one of his largest political donors, with whom Isaacman has a working relationship.
The new administrator says he is now aligned with Trump's mission to harvest the moon, putting him at odds with Elon Musk, who has argued that going to the Moon is a diversion from the journey to reaching Mars.
In the current cosmic competition, countries are racing to utilize the moon's resources.
“Now is not the time for delay but a time for decisive steps because if we lag, if we make a mistake, we may be permanently behind, and the implications could alter the balance of power here on our planet,” he told the Senate committee during his hearing.
The business leader sees fostering more private sector competition as key to meeting those targets, according to a circulated memo laying out his strategy for the agency.
In his testimony, he reaffirmed the plan, which he drafted when he was initially selected, but clarified it was a developing document.
His openness to multiple providers could also create a conflict with Musk. Recently, Isaacman applauded the granting of a major contract to Jeff Bezos's company, which is one of the main challengers of Musk's SpaceX.
In the document, he proposed the agency should forge stronger ties with the scientific community, positioning the agency as a "force multiplier for research".
He cited the scheduled 2027 launch of the Roman Space Telescope as a flagship example.
"And if we be on the verge of something extraordinary - like deploying the Roman Telescope - I will explore every option to see it launched, even providing personal financing if that's what it takes to produce the science," he remarked.
According to analyses, Isaacman's net worth is estimated at approximately $1.2 billion, accumulated through his payment processing company and the sale of his firm that trained pilots and operated a collection of military jets.
The position of agency chief will be his first job in government service, a break from the immediate predecessors who served as NASA chief.
He will take over from the former transportation secretary, who has served as acting administrator since the summer.
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Michael Hunter
Michael Hunter
Michael Hunter
Michael Hunter
Michael Hunter
Michael Hunter